The International Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Conference covers a wide range of topics of interest to researchers and engineers involved in the development of technology improvements and/or assessments of air conditioning and refrigeration equipment. In 2010, proceedings for this conference included 156 papers from authors all over the world. For 2012, we are soliciting papers on topics ranging from fundamental to applied, including heat transfer and fluid flow fundamentals, alternative refrigerants and working fluids, modeling of components and systems, heat exchanger enhancements and characterizations, controls, diagnostics, domestic, commercial and industrial refrigeration, heat pumps, transport refrigeration and air conditioning.”

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Proceedings from 2014

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Methods of Increasing Net Work Output of Organic Rankine Cycles for Low-Grade Waste-Heat Recovery, Brandon J. Woodland, James E. Braun, Eckhard A. Groll, and W. Travis Horton

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Refrigerant and Lubricant Mass Distribution in a Convertible Split System Residential Air-Conditioner, Scott S. Wujek, Chad D. Bowers, Joshua W. Powell, Roberto A. Urrego, Edward T. Hessell, and Travis L. Benanti

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Experimental and Modeling Improvements to a Co-Fluid Cycle Utilizing Ionic Liquids and Carbon Dioxide, Scott S. Wujek, Mark J. McCready, George Mozurkewich, William F. Schneider, and Stefan Elbel

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Multi-variable Extremum Seeking Control for Mini-split Air-conditioning System, Yan Xiao, Yaoyu Li, and John E. Seem

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Experimental Study of Fouling Performance of Air Conditioning System with Microchannel Heat Exchanger, Bo Xu, Junye Shi, Ying Wang, Jiangping Chen, Feng Li, and Dong Li

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Potential Of Controlling Subcooling In Residential A/C System, Lihan Xu and Predrag S. Hrnjak

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Refrigerants with Low Environmental Impact for Refrigeration Applications, Samuel F. Yana Motta, Mark W. Spatz, Gustavo Pottker, and Gregory L. Smith

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Low GWP Refrigerants for Air Conditioning Applications, Samuel F. Yana Motta, Mark W. Spatz, Ankit Sethi, and Elizabet Vera Becerra

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Application Of Oil Flooded Compression With Regeneration To A Packaged Heat Pump System, Bin Yang, Timothy N. Blatchley, Christian K. Bach, James E. Braun, W. Travis Horton, and Eckhard A. Groll

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Measurements of Oil Retention in a Microchannel Condenser for AC Systems, Ardiyansyah S. Yatim, Lorenzo Cremaschi, and Daniel E. Fisher

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Optimization Of A Main Engine Driven Roof Top Bus Air-Conditioning System, Srinivasa Yenneti, Gurudath Nayak, and Premchand Reddy Punuru

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Thermodynamic Analysis and Optimization of Cascade Condensing Temperature of a CO2(R744)/R404A Cascade Refrigeration System, Baris Yilmaz, Nasuh Erdonmez, Mustafa Kemal Sevindir, and Ebru Mancuhan

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Control Method Of Circulating Refrigerant Amount For Heat Pump System, Jin Woo Yoo, Dong Ho Kim, Mo Se Kim, and Min Soo Kim

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Experimental Study on Liquid Film Thickness of Annular Flow in Microchannels, Yuki Yoshinaga, Hao Peng, Chaobin Dang, and Eiji Hihara

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Evaluating Fault Detection and Diagnostics Tools with Simulations of Multiple Vapor Compression Systems, David P. Yuill, Howard Cheung, and James E. Braun

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Validation of a Fault-Modeling Equipped Vapor Compression System Model Using a Fault Detection and Diagnostics Evaluation Tool, David P. Yuill, Howard Cheung, and James E. Braun

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Self-healing, Slippery Surfaces for HVAC&R Systems, Rong Yu and Anthony M. Jacobi

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Nanoparticle Deposition by Boiling on Aluminum Surfaces to Enhance Wettability, Feini Zhang and Anthony M. Jacobi

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Effect of Height Difference on The Performance of Two-phase Thermosyphon Loop Used in Air-conditioning System, Penglei Zhang, Xianting Li, Sheng Shang, Wenxing Shi, and Baolong Wang

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Influence of Surface Morphology on Wetting Behaviors of Liquid Metal during Aluminum Heat Exchanger Fabrication, Hui Zhao, Stefan Elbel, and Predrag S. Hrnjak

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The Effect Of Type-III Antifreeze Proteins (AFPs) On CO2 Hydrate Slurry Formation, Hongxia Zhou and Carlos A. Infante Ferreira

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Theoretical Study of A Thermoelectric-assisted Vapor Compression Cycle for Air-source Heat Pump Applications, Lin Zhu and Jianlin Yu

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An energy-saving control strategy for VRF and VAV combined air conditioning system in heating mode, Yonghua Zhu, Xinqiao Jin, Zhimin Du, Xing Fang, and Bo Fan

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Performance Comparison Of Round Tubes Finned Heat Exchangers And Macro Micro-Channel Heat Exchangers In A Low Capacity Heat Pump, Assaad Zoughaib, Sorina Mortada, Florence Khayat, Cédric Teuillieres, and Christine Arzano-Daurelle

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Comparison and Generalization of R410A and R134a Distribution in the Microchannel Heat Exchanger with the Vertical Header, Yang Zou and Predrag S. Hrnjak

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Single-phase Flow Pressure Drop of R134a Vapor and Liquid in the Vertical Header of Multi-Pass Microchannel Heat Exchanger, Yang Zou and Predrag S. Hrnjak

Proceedings from 2012

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Development of Low Global Warming Potential Refrigerant Solutions for Commercial Refrigeration Systems using a Life Cycle Climate Performance Design Tool, Omar Abdelaziz, Brian Fricke, and Edward A. Vineyard

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Modular Simulation of Vapour Compression Systems With an Object Oriented Tool, Nicolas Ablanque, Carles Oliet, Joaquim Rigola, Oriol Lehmkuhl, and Carlos D. Pérez-Segarra

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Investigation of Cubic EOS Models for HFO-1234yf Refrigerant Used In Automotive application, Anant Agrawal, Avi Anthony Cornelio, and Dirk Limperich

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Effect Of Operational Parameters On Heat and Mass Transfer In Generator of R134a/DMF Absorption Refrigeration System, Mani Annamalai and Balamurugan Pasupathy

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Energy Efficiency of Refrigeration Systems, Michael Arnemann

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Studies on an Energy-Efficient Air Conditioning of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles, Joerg Aurich, Rico Baumgart, and Christoph Danzer

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Flow Boiling Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop of R1234ze(E) and R32 in a Horizontal Micro-Fin Tube, Daisuke Baba, Takafumi Nakagawa, and Shigeru Koyama

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A Virtual EXV Mass Flow Sensor for Applications With Two-Phase Flow Inlet Conditions, Christian K. Bach, James E. Braun, and Eckhard A. Groll

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Application Of A Hybrid Control Of Expansion Valves To A 3-Ton Large Room Cooling System, Christian K. Bach, Eckhard A. Groll, and James E. Braun

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Application of a Hybrid Control of Expansion Valves to a 5-ton Domestic Heat Pump, Christian K. Bach, Eckhard A. Groll, and James E. Braun

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Cooling Performance Improvement of the Heat Driven Type Metal Hydride Refrigerator-Heat Transfer Enhancement Influence of Metal Hydride Sheet Loading Into a Metal Hydride Particle Bed, Sangchul Bae, Masafumi Katsuta, Ikuto Homma, and Eiji Morita

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Drop-in Performance of Low GWP Refrigerants in a Heat Pump System for Residential Applications, Atharva Barve and Lorenzo Cremaschi

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New Energy-Efficient Electromagnetic Clutch for Automotive Air Conditioning Compressors, Rico Baumgart, Frank van der Seylberg, Joerg Aurich, and Thomas von Unwerth

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Investigation Of Low GWP Refrigerant Interaction With Various Lubricant Candidates, Roger J. Beattie and Joseph A. Karnaz

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Performance Comparison of Hydronic Secondary Loop Heat Pump and Conventional Air-Source Heat Pump, Ian H. Bell and James E. Braun

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1D heat Exchanger Simulation to Capture the Cycling Transients of Domestic Refrigeration Appliances Working With R600a, Erwin Berger, Martin Heimel, Raimund Almbauer, and Wolfgang Lang

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Performance and Capacity Comparison of Two New LGWP Refrigerants Alternative to R410A in Residential Air Conditioning Applications, Auvi Biswas and Lorenzo Cremaschi

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Experimental Results of a Newly Developed Very High Temperature Industrial Heat Pump (140°C) Equipped With Scroll Compressors and Working With a New Blend Refrigerant, Damien Bobelin and Ali Bourig

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Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer in a Wetted Heat Exchanger, Part II: Modeling, Jessica Bock, Feini Zhang, Anthony M. Jacobi, and Hailing Wu

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A Capillary Tube-Refrigerant Charge Design Methodology for Household Refrigerators-Part II: Equivalent Diameter and Test Procedure, Joel Boeng and Claudio Melo

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Development of High Efficiency Carbon Dioxide Commercial Heat Pump Water Heater, Chad D. Bowers, Stefan Elbel, Michael Petersen, and Predrag S. Hrnjak

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Refrigerant Distribution Effects on the Performance of Microchannel Evaporators, Chad D. Bowers, Helena Mai, Stefan Elbel, and Predrag S. Hrnjak

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Using Surface Tension Gradients to Reduce Condensate Retention and Improve Heat Exchanger Performance in Air Conditioning Systems, Tyler J. Brest, Khalid F. Eid, and Andrew D. Sommers

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Vapor Pressure of Hydrofluoroolefins: Critical Review of Experimental Data and Models, J. Steven Brown, Fabio Polonara, Giovanni Di Nicola, Laura Fedele, and Sergio Bobbo

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Extremum Seeking Control for Energy Optimization of Vapor Compression Systems, Daniel Burns and Christopher Laughman

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Dominant Flow Mechanisms in Falling-Film and Droplet Mode Evaporation Over Horizontal Rectangular Tube Banks, John G. Bustamante and Srinivas Garimella

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Energy Optimization for Transcritical CO2 Heat Pumps for Combined Heating and Cooling and Thermal Storage Applications, Carolina Carmo, Morten Blarke, Kazuaki Yazawa, and Ali Shakouri

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Simulation of an Air-Source Heat Pump with Two-Stage Compression and Economizing for Cold Climates, Stephen L. Caskey, Derek Kultgen, Eckhard A. Groll, William Hutzel, and Tobias Menzi

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Experimental Investigation of a New High Temperature Heat Pump Using Water as Refrigerant for Industrial Heat Recovery, Marwan Chamoun, Romuald Rulliere, Philippe Haberschill, and Jean-Louis Peureux

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Inverse Modeling to Simulate Fault Impacts for Vapor Compression Equipment Part 1: Component Modeling and Validation, Howard Cheung and James E. Braun

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Inverse Modeling to Simulate Fault Impacts for Vapor Compression Equipment Part 2: System Modeling and Validation, Howard Cheung and James E. Braun

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Performance Mapping for Variable Ductless Heat Pump Systems in Heating, Cooling and Defrost Operation, Howard Cheung and James E. Braun

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Gas Vapor Injection on Refrigerant Cycle Using Piston Technology, Sophie Colmek and Laurent Goderneaux

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Frosting Performance of Fin-and-Tube Evaporators with Small Copper Tubes Diameter, Lorenzo Cremaschi, Ehsan Moallem, Daniel E. Fisher, Tommy Hong, and Sankar Padhmanabhan

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Ejector Performance of a Pump-less Ejector Refrigeration System Driven by Solar Thermal Energy, Zhengshu Dai, Yijian He, Yunzhou Huang, Liming Tang, and Guangming Chen

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Numerical Simulation of Two-Phase Flow Pattern of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide With PAG-Type Lubricating Oil in Gas Cooler, Chaobin Dang, Shintaro Arai, and Eiji Hihara

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Study on Ejector - Vapor Compression Hybrid Air Conditioning System Using Solar Energy, Chaobin Dang, Yoshitaka Nakamura, and Eiji Hihara

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Frost Formation on Fan-Supplied Tube-Fin Evaporators: A Visual and Numerical Analysis, Diogo Londero Da Silva

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Organic Rankine Cycle System Analysis for Low GWP Working Fluids, Bala Varma Datla and Joost Brasz

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Energy Efficiency in a Ground Source Heat Pump With Variable Speed Drives, Davide Del Col, Giacomo Benassi, Mauro Mantovan, and Marco Azzolin

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Condensation Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop with Propane in a Minichannel, Davide Del Col, Bortolin Stefano, Bortolato Matteo, and Rossetto Luisa

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Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Two-Phase Flow through Enlarging Singularity, Emrah Deniz and Nurdil Eskin

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Numerical Analysis of Thermal Performance of Flat Heat Pipe, Somasundaram Dhanabal, Mani Annamalai, and Kamaraj Muthusamy

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Experimental Measurements Of Air Forced Convection Through Copper Foams, Andrea Diani, Simone Mancin, Claudio Zilio, and Luisa Rossetto

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Determination Global Heat Transfer Coefficient in Shell and Tube Type and Plates Heat Exchangers, José Arnaldo Duarte

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Vapor Jet Ejector Used To Generate Free Waste Heat Driven Cooling In Military Environmental Cooling Units, Stefan Elbel, Chad D. Bowers, Manuel Reichle, Jonathan M. Cristiani, and Predrag S. Hrnjak

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Development Of Microclimate Cooling Systems For Increased Thermal Comfort Of Individuals, Stefan Elbel, Chad D. Bowers, Hui Zhao, Sang Park, and Predrag S. Hrnjak

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Frost Growth on Vertical Surfaces with Varying Wettability, Amne El Cheikh and Anthony M. Jacobi

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Evaluation on Heat Pump Cycle Considering Heat Transfer Degradation of Mixture Refrigerant, Yamato Eshima, Yoji Onaka, and Akio Miyara

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Pressure Drop of Two-Phase Flow Through Horizontal Channel with Smooth Expansion, Nurdil Eskin and Emrah Deniz

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Evaluation Of Defrost Options For Secondary Coolants In Multi-temperature Indirect Transport Refrigeration: Mathematical Modelling & Sensitivity Analysis, Donal Patrick Finn, Andreas Cabello-Portoles, Shane Smyth, and Barry Brophy

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The Circulation Composition Characteristic of the Zeotropic Mixture R1234ze(E)/R32 in a Heat Pump Cycle, Sho Fukuda, Nobuo Takata, and Shigeru Koyama

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Characteristics of CO2 Transcritical Expansion Process, Mitsuhiro Fukuta, Yuki Nakamura, and Tadashi Yanagisawa

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Numerical Simulation of Minichannel and Microchannel Evaporators with Headers and Louvered Fins— Investigating the Thermal-Hydraulic Performance of New Refrigerant Mixtures, Justin J. Gossard, Xiaohong Han, Mysore Ramalingam, and Andrew D. Sommers

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Domestic Heat Pump System With Solar Thermal Collectors as Heat Source and Annual Ice Storage, Andreas Gschwend and Stefan S. Bertsch

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Development of suction pipe design criterion to secure oil return to compressor, Tiandong Guo, Jin Yong Jang, Sangchul Do, Ji Hwan Jeong, and Bongjun Choi

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Development of a System Identification Model for an Air Source Heat Pump, Dong Won Han, Youngsoo Chang, Seo Young Kim, and Yongchan Kim

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Open-Cell Metal Foams for Use in Dehumidifying Heat Exchangers, Xiaohong Han, Nawaz Kashif, Jessica Bock, and Anthony M. Jacobi

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Popping Noise in Household Refrigerators: Fundamentals and Practical Solutions, Daniel Hartmann and Claudio Melo

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A Homogeneous Capillary Tube Model - Comprehensive Parameter Studies Using Isobutane As Refrigerant, Martin Heimel, Wolfgang Lang, Erwin Berger, and Raimund Almbauer

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Thermodynamic Design of Condensers and Evaporators: Thermodynamic Design of Condensers and Evaporators: Formulation and Applications, Christian Hermes

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Alternative Energy Test Method for Frost-Free Refrigerators and Freezers, Christian Hermes, Claudio Melo, and Fernando Testoni Knabben

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Polymer Material Heat Exchangers Application in Refrigerant Cycles, Ullrich Hesse and Thomas Weimer

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Study on a Novel Absorption Referigeration System at Low Cooling Temperatures, Yijian He, Zuwen Zhu, Xu Gao, and Guangming Chen

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Simulation-Based Comparison of Optimized AC Coils Using Small Diameter Copper and Aluminum Micro-Channel Tubes, John C. Hipchen, Robert D. Weed, Ming Zhang, and Dennis Nasuta

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Solar Cooling System Using Solar-Driven Hybrid Chiller, Akira Hirai

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General Outdoor Air Economizer Fault Detection & Diagnostics Assessment Method, Andrew L. Hjortland and James E. Braun

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Study On Annual Performance Of Room Air Conditioners Under Partial Load Condition, Hayato Horie and Eiji Hihara

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Effect of Microfins on Heat Rejection in Desuperheating, Condensation in Superheated Region and Two Phase Zone, Predrag S. Hrnjak and Chieko Kondo

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Effect of Louver Angle on Performance of Heat Exchanger With Serpentine Fins and Flat Tubes in Periodic Frosting, Predrag S. Hrnjak, Ping Zhang, and Chris Rennels

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A Generalized Effectiveness-NTU Based Variable Geometry Microchannel Heat Exchanger Model, Long Huang, Vikrant Aute, and Reinhard Radermacher

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Field Performance Measurements of VRF System with Subcooling Heat Exchanger, Yunho Hwang, Laeun Kwon, Reinhard Radermacher, and Byungsoon Kim

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A Simulation Tool for Radiative Heat Exchangers, Yunho Hwang, Jiazhen Ling, and Reinhard Radermacher

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Design of Divided Condensers for Desiccant Wheel-Assisted Separate Sensible and Latent Cooling AC Systems, Yunho Hwang, Jiazhen Ling, and Reinhard Radermacher