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We discuss the results of very large scale Non-Equilibrium Molecular Dynamics simulations for polycrystalline Al‑Al and Al‑Ta interfaces. Initial grain sizes of 13, 20, and 50 nm were considered with maximal sample sizes of 1.8 B atoms and maximal times to 10 s of ns. We observe independence of the frictional force to initial grain size in the velocity regime of 20‑4000 m/s for nominal material pressures of 15 GPa. The steady sliding state is characterized by a quasi-periodic sequence of grain growth and refinement which we discuss. A scaling analysis in terms of a power scaling for the frictional force as a function of v/v c for v/v c >1, which characterized single crystal sliding, remains valid for the polycrystalline materials.

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Nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations of grain dynamics at ductile metal interfaces

We discuss the results of very large scale Non-Equilibrium Molecular Dynamics simulations for polycrystalline Al‑Al and Al‑Ta interfaces. Initial grain sizes of 13, 20, and 50 nm were considered with maximal sample sizes of 1.8 B atoms and maximal times to 10 s of ns. We observe independence of the frictional force to initial grain size in the velocity regime of 20‑4000 m/s for nominal material pressures of 15 GPa. The steady sliding state is characterized by a quasi-periodic sequence of grain growth and refinement which we discuss. A scaling analysis in terms of a power scaling for the frictional force as a function of v/v c for v/v c >1, which characterized single crystal sliding, remains valid for the polycrystalline materials.