Abstract
Using experiments, we show that subjects who are asked about their support for war without being told about diplomatic strategies to deal with crises back military operations at levels consistent with people who are told that the alternatives to war are of low quality. In contrast, subjects who are told that diplomacy could work to resolve conflicts express less support for military operations. These results suggest that, in the absence of conflicting evidence, people premise their support for war on the assumption that leaders use force as a last resort. Implications for the study of success as an influence on public attitudes about US military operations are considered.
Date of this Version
8-7-2013
DOI
10.1177/0022002713498706
Recommended Citation
Hoffman, Aaron M.; Agnew, Christopher R.; VanderDrift, Laura E.; and Kulzick, Robert, "Norms, Diplomatic Alternatives, and the Social Psychology of War Support" (2013). Department of Psychological Sciences Faculty Publications. Paper 64.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022002713498706
Comments
This is the publisher pdf of Hoffman, A. M., Agnew, C. R. , VanderDrift, L. E., & Kulzick, R. J. August 7, 2013. Norms, diplomatic alternatives and the social psychology of war support. Journal of Conflict Resolution and is available at: 10.1177/0022002713498706.