Energy relaxation in CdSe nanocrystals: the effects of morphology and film preparation

Abstract

Ultrafast time-resolved absorption spectroscopy is used to investigate exciton dynamics in CdSe nanocrystal films. The effects of morphology, quantum-dot versus quantum-rod, and preparation of nanocrystals in a thin film form are investigated. The measurements revealed longer intraband exciton relaxation in quantum-rods than in quantum-dots. The slowed relaxation in quantum-rods is due to mitigation of the Auger-relaxation mechanism from elongating the nanocrystal. In addition, the nanocrystal thin film showed long-lived confined acoustic phonons corresponding to the ellipsoidal breathing mode, contrary to others work on colloidal systems of CdSe nanocrystals. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America

Keywords

SEMICONDUCTOR QUANTUM DOTS; MULTIPLE EXCITON GENERATION; SOLAR-CELLS; DYNAMICS; NANORODS

DOI

10.1364/OE.21.000A15

Citation

Optics Express Vol. 21, Issue S1, pp. A15-A22 (2013)

Date of this Version

1-14-2013

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