Document Type

Paper

Keywords

Handheld microchip laser peening, Welded aluminum thin plate, Residual stress, Fatigue property

DOI

10.5703/1288284317935

Location

STEW 206

Start Date

24-9-2025 8:50 AM

Abstract

To improve the fatigue properties of welded aluminum alloy thin plates used in transportation machinery, handheld laser peening (HH-LP) was applied to 2 mm-thick A5083-O specimens prepared by bead-on TIG welding. Conventional laser peening often causes warping in thin plates, but the HH-LP treatment using low-energy laser pulses avoids this problem. The HH-LP treatment introduced compressive residual stresses of over 200 MPa on the heat-affected zone (HAZ) of the welded specimens. Fatigue tests under plane bending conditions revealed that the HH-LP treatment significantly improved the fatigue strength of the welded specimens, achieving a level comparable to that of the base material (BM) with effectively eliminating the detrimental effects of the stress concentration at the weld toe.

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Sep 24th, 8:50 AM

Effects Of Laser Peening On Fatigue Properties Of Welded Aluminum Thin Plates

STEW 206

To improve the fatigue properties of welded aluminum alloy thin plates used in transportation machinery, handheld laser peening (HH-LP) was applied to 2 mm-thick A5083-O specimens prepared by bead-on TIG welding. Conventional laser peening often causes warping in thin plates, but the HH-LP treatment using low-energy laser pulses avoids this problem. The HH-LP treatment introduced compressive residual stresses of over 200 MPa on the heat-affected zone (HAZ) of the welded specimens. Fatigue tests under plane bending conditions revealed that the HH-LP treatment significantly improved the fatigue strength of the welded specimens, achieving a level comparable to that of the base material (BM) with effectively eliminating the detrimental effects of the stress concentration at the weld toe.