The management of Parkinson's disease as it relates to marital quality, perceived support, locus of control, and perceived burden

Nancy Elaine Edwards, Purdue University

Abstract

This study examined the influence of marital quality, perceived burden, locus of control and perceived support on the management of Parkinson's Disease. Both the individual with Parkinson's Disease and the spouse were utilized as subjects. The sample consisted of 41 couples from five midwestern states, in which one individual had Parkinson's Disease. Management of Parkinson's Disease was measured using a researcher-developed instrument. The management instrument assessed compliance with medical regime, utilization of appropriate self-preservation techniques, seeking emotional support, education regarding Parkinson's Disease and maintaining positive social activity. The Parkinson's individual completed questionnaires on marital quality, perceived emotional support, internal locus of control, and management of Parkinson's Disease. The spouse of the Parkinson individual completed questionnaires on marital quality and perceived burden. A path analysis supported a path between spousal burden and marital quality and a path between spousal burden and the management of Parkinson's Disease. As spousal burden increased, marital quality decreased (Beta = -.183, p $<$.01). As spousal burden increased, Parkinson management decreased (Beta = -.251, p $<$.11). Paths proposed between marital quality, perceives support and internal locus of control were not significant.

Degree

Ph.D.

Advisors

Lewis, Purdue University.

Subject Area

Families & family life|Personal relationships|Sociology|Surgery

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