A wrist -mounted robotic vision system for recognition and location of three-dimensional objects

Yiu Cheung Shiu, Purdue University

Abstract

This thesis deals with the key unresolved issues in robotic application of computer vision: hand-eye calibration to allow visual guidance of a robot, and automatic recognition of CAD-like objects to allow the robot to perceive its environment. The hand-eye calibration is solved by a novel method based on the solution to a homogeneous transform equation of the form AX = XB. The visual recognition issue is formulated as a problem of organizing image edges as loops, finding their viewpoint invariant properties, and matching them to model loops. Each loop is segmented as concatenation of individual straight and elliptical segments for easy matching. Position of general loops are calculated by space resection while that of elliptical loops are computed by a novel elliptical back-projection method.

Degree

Ph.D.

Advisors

Ahmad, Purdue University.

Subject Area

Electrical engineering

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