The male batterer: A multidimensional exploration of conjugal violence
Abstract
Previous research in the area of conjugal violence has often involved univariate techniques with no integration of variables and little theoretical basis. The model utilized in this study provides a multidimensional view of the phenomenon. Individual, family, and cultural dynamics were empirically assessed in this study. This research had two primary objectives; to investigate the effect of prior emotionally traumatic events as a predicator of conjugal violence, and, to test the usefulness of multidimensional ecological model in differentiating violent men from non-violent controls. One hundred and ninety seven men, 101 batterers and 96 non-batterers participated in this study. All persons completed these instruments: Conflict Tactics Scale, Impact of Event Scale, and Attitudes Toward Women Scale, embedded within a written questionnaire. The findings of the study support a model incorporating multidimensional risk factors. Significant differences at all three levels of the model were found between the batterer and non-batterer groups. Violent men were found to have experienced more emotionally traumatic events and responded with more intense reactions, were subjected to more violence perpetrated by their fathers, and hold more traditional views of women's roles than non-violent controls. A discriminant function analysis significantly discriminated batterers from non-batterers. The results suggested that detection, treatment, and prevention of conjugal violence should be within the context of all three levels of the model.
Degree
Ph.D.
Advisors
Figley, Purdue University.
Subject Area
Families & family life|Personal relationships|Sociology
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