High-Flux, Low-Fouling Membrane System for Wastewater Recycle in Space Missions

Abstract

This study evaluates the use of microfiltration (MF), low pressure RO (LPRO) and nanofiltration (NF) membranes for use in a treatment train for recycled wastewater. Specifically, a MF membrane will act as pretreatment for RO/NF membranes. Contaminants of concern for the membrane system include biosolids and surfactant micelles for the MF membrane, and ammonium ions, urea, surfactant monomers, and salts for the RO/NF system. These contaminants will be reduced to meet existing EPA and NASA standards using these membrane systems. The goal is to achieve high removal rates (\mg95% for these contaminants) while maintaining high flux and low fouling of the membranes, as membrane treatment is the last treatment step before final disinfection of the recycled wastewater. This paper outlines the experimental plan for designing the integrated membrane system and explains the potential benefits of such a system.

Description:5 pages

Comments

Presented at International Conference On Environmental Systems, July 2004, Colorado Springs, CO, USA, Session: Biological Waste Processing & Microbial Processes

Date of this Version

July 2004

Identifier

ALS-NSCORT:p10

Publisher Identifier:

SAE Document Number: 2004-01-2464

Publisher

SAE International

ALS NSCORT Project Number

Project 5 - Membranes

Project Lead

Kimberly L. Jones

Language

English

ALS NSCORT Series

Published Materials

Administrative Contact

Dave Kotterman, dkotter@purdue.edu

Rights

Copyright 2004 SAE International. For additional information please visit the intellectual property section of the publisher's website: http://www.sae.org/about/intelproperty/ or the publisher's home page at: http://www.sae.org

Access

This article is not available through e-pubs. To purchase a copy of this article visit: http://www.sae.org/technical/papers/2004-01-2464. This article is available on microfiche at Purdue University's Engineering Library.

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