Materials of a disordered particulate composition, such as granular matter and colloids, are ubiquito us in industry and as geomaterials in nature. These materials display a number of distinctive phenomena, which differentiate them from ordered materials. Macroscopically, they are capable of behaving both solid-like (elasticity, visco-plastic behavior, shear-banding) and fluid-like (rate-sensitive rheological behavior) depending on loading an d the internal material state. This variety stems from a rich microstructural involvement, whose underlying mechanisms and connections to the continuum scale remain unresolved issues of current research. While full discrete simulation offers one approach to modeling these materials, it is generally computationally intractable for large bodies and long times. On the other hand, scale-free continuum approaches can be imprecise due to the crucial role of micro-level fluctuations and finite size-effects. These observations highlight the need for developing multiscale approaches, aimed at bridging the discrete microscale response to the macroscale. This session shall focus on the mechanics of particulate materials at length-scales ranging from the discrete particle-size to the continuum scale -- using theory, simulation, and experimental characterization -- aimed at building accurate multiscaling techniques as well as gaining a deeper general understanding of these materials for the purposes of improved modeling.

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Schedule

A model for size-effects in steadily flowing granular media: formulation and basic validation

Ken Kamrin, MIT

“Buoyancy” in granular medium: how deep can an object sink in sand?

Qingfan Shi, Beijing Institute of Technology
Ram Chand, University of Malaya, Malaysia
Sithi Vinayakam Muniandy, University of Malaya, Malaysia
Kunquan Lu, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China

Continuum modeling of size effects in dense granular flows: numerical solutions and comparison to experiments

David Henann, Brown University, United States
Ken Kamrin, MIT, United States

Damage evolution in a bonded nonwoven glass fiber network under cyclic compression

Thomas Siegmund, Purdue University, United States
YingLong Chen, Purdue University, United States

Decoding the chemomechanics of friction and scratch in complex granular hydrated oxides

Rouzbeh Shahsavari, Rice University, United States
Soroosh Jalilvand, Rice University, United States

Effects of microscale rolling friction on dense virtual particle assemblies

Zamir Syed, Iowa State University, United States
David White, Iowa State University, United States

Emergent lengthscales in the quenched stresses and elastic response of soft particle packings near jamming

Kamran Karimi, CMU, United States
Arka Roy, CMU, United States
Craig Maloney, CMU, United States

Experimental assessment of fracture of individual sand particles at different loading rates

Niranjan Parab, Purdue University, United States
Benjamin Claus, Purdue University, United States
Matthew Hudspeth, Purdue University, United States
Jianzhuo Sun, Purdue University, United States
Weinong Chen, Purdue University, United States
Kamel Fezzaa, Argonne National Laboratory, United States
Xianghui Xiao, Argonne National Laboratory, United States

Experiments and simulations of the interaction of high velocity granular slugs with structures

Ashish Goel, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom
Vikram Deshpande, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom
Tao Liu, University of Nottingham, United Kingdom
Tobias Uth

Flow of granular materials with slip boundary condition

Xinran Zhao, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, United States
Mehrdad Massoudi, U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA, United States

Friction in inertial granular flows: microscopic and macroscopic origins

Ryan Hurley, California Institute of Technology, United States
Jose Andrade, California Institute of Technology, United States

Granular micromechanics model for cementitious materials

Payam Poorsolhjouy, University of Kansas, United States
Anil Misra, University of Kansas, United States

Height fluctuations of granular river beds modeled as a stochastic process

Prashant Purohit, University of Pennsylvania, United States
Raleigh Martin, University of Pennsylvania, United States
Douglas Jerolmack, University of Pennsylvania, United States

High hops on sand influenced by added mass effects

Jeffrey Aguilar, Georgia Tech, United States
Daniel I Goldman, Georgia Tech, United States

Imaging forces in a three-dimensional granular material

Jonathan Bares, Duke University, United States
Bob Berhinger, Duke University, United States
Joshua Dijksman, Wageningen UR, Netherlands
Nicolas Brodu, INRIA, Bordeau, France

Investigation of mechanisms responsible for time effects in sand using multiscale discrete element modeling

Zhijie Wang, University of Michigan, United States
Radoslaw Michalowski, University of Michigan, United States

Meso-scale modeling of granular material including grain fracture using grain morphology

Anne Turner, University of Tennesse – Knoxville, United States
Felix Kim, University of Tennesse – Knoxville, United States
Dayakar Penumadu, University of Tennesse – Knoxville, United States
Eric Herbold, Lawrence Livermore National Lab, United States

Microscopic origin of macroscopic strength in granular materials

Alex Jerves, California Institute of Technology, United States
Jose Andrade, California Institute of Technology, United States

Modeling size segregation of bidisperse granular flow: the roles of segregation, advection, and diffusion

Yi Fan, The Dow Chemical Company
Conor Schlick, Northwestern University, United States
Austin Isner, Northwestern University, United States
Julio Ottino, Northwestern University, United States
Paul Umbanhowar, Northwestern University, United States
Lueptow Richard, Northwestern University, United States

Nanomechanical characterization of clay micro flocs

Guoping Zhang, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA 01003, United States
Hang Yin, Southern University, Baton Rouge, LA 70813, UnitedStates
Allen Reed, Naval Research Laboratory, Stennis Space Center, MS 3953, United States

Numerical simulation of a two-component mixture (fluid-particles) between two plates

Xinran Zhao, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA 15236, United States
Mehrdad Massoudi, U.S. Department of Energy, National Energy Technology Laboratory (NETL), P.O. Box 10940, Pittsburgh, United States

Predicting polydisperse granular segregation

Austin Isner, Northwestern University, United States
Conor P. Schlick, Northwestern University, United States
Paul B. Umbanhowar, Northwestern University, United States
Julio M. Ottino, Northwestern University, United States
Richard M. Lueptow, Northwestern University, United States

Shear softening above jamming

Corentin Coulais, Paris Sud University, FAST Lab, France
Antoine Seguin, Paris Sud University, FAST Lab, France
Olivier Dauchot, Paris-Tech, France

Shear-rate-independent collisional diffusion in granular materials

Paul B. Umbanhowar, Northwestern University, United States
Julio M. Ottino, Northwestern University, United States
Richard M. Lueptow, Northwestern University, United States
Yi Fan, The Dow Chemical Company, United States

Thermomechanics-based granular micromechanics rate dependent coupled damage-plasticity model

Anil Misra, University of Kansas, United States
Payam Poorsolhjouy, University of Kansas, United States
Viraj Singh, University of Kansas, United States