Location

LEEDS, UK

Event Website

https://tinyurl.com/ICDCS2018

Keywords

Capillary absorption; Discrete crack; Cumulative water mass; Capillary rise height

Abstract

Water movement is responsible for the deterioration of concrete and concrete structures, especially when distributed microcracks exist because cracks can facilitate the ingress of aggressive agents. Experiment was carried out on capillary water absorption by discrete planar cracks to clarify the effect of crack width on the transport speed of water by crack. The granite samples were used to create parallel and smooth cracks with purpose to avoid rehydration of the cement-based materials. Two granite blocks were applied to joint by glue for artificially fabricating a single parallel crack by means of ultra thin steel disc with various thicknesses of 50, 100, 150 and 200 mm. The capillary absorption test was conducted on the specimens according to the gravimetric method recommended in ASTM C1585. Mass of absorbed water by the single discrete crack was measured. It was found that the cumulative water mass of specimen generally increases with an increase of crack width for the ranges studied. The cumulative water mass rapidly increases for the initial stages of water absorption test while at later stages the rate of absorbed water is slowed down apparently.

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Experimental Investigation on Capillary Water Absorption in Discrete Planar Cracks

LEEDS, UK

Water movement is responsible for the deterioration of concrete and concrete structures, especially when distributed microcracks exist because cracks can facilitate the ingress of aggressive agents. Experiment was carried out on capillary water absorption by discrete planar cracks to clarify the effect of crack width on the transport speed of water by crack. The granite samples were used to create parallel and smooth cracks with purpose to avoid rehydration of the cement-based materials. Two granite blocks were applied to joint by glue for artificially fabricating a single parallel crack by means of ultra thin steel disc with various thicknesses of 50, 100, 150 and 200 mm. The capillary absorption test was conducted on the specimens according to the gravimetric method recommended in ASTM C1585. Mass of absorbed water by the single discrete crack was measured. It was found that the cumulative water mass of specimen generally increases with an increase of crack width for the ranges studied. The cumulative water mass rapidly increases for the initial stages of water absorption test while at later stages the rate of absorbed water is slowed down apparently.

https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/icdcs/2018/tim/17