John Tipton and the Indians of the Old Northwest

William Frederick Collins, Purdue University

Abstract

John Tipton, soldier, Indian agent, and United States senator. Tipton fought at the Battle of Tippecanoe, War of 1812, and became a major general in the Indiana militia. As Indian agent he enforced federal Indian policy, regulated trade, and conducted land treaty negotiations. Tipton obtained land for the Wabash Canal and Michigan Road and led the development of northern Indiana. As United States senator, Tipton fought for settlers' preemption rights, brought federal-sponsored internal improvements to Indiana, and continued land negotiations. While supporting President Jackson's policy of Indian removal he introduced a comprehensive Indian territorial bill to protect Indian emigrants. John Tipton was a key figure in United States western expansion.

Degree

Ph.D.

Advisors

Berthrong, Purdue University.

Subject Area

American history|Biographies

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