CIB Conferences
Abstract
The construction industry is a major contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions, with embodied carbon being a key component. This study develops EcoSphere, an innovative software designed to evaluate, and balance embodied and operational carbon emissions with construction and environmental costs in urban planning. Using high-resolution data from the National Structure Inventory, combined with computer vision and natural language processing applied to Google Street View and satellite imagery, EcoSphere categorizes buildings by structural and material characteristics with a bottom-up approach, creating a baseline emissions dataset. By simulating policy scenarios and mitigation strategies, EcoSphere provides policymakers and non-experts with actionable insights for sustainable development in cities and provide them with vision into the environmental and financial results of their decisions. Case studies in Chicago and Indianapolis showcase how EcoSphere aids in assessing policy impacts on carbon emissions and costs, supporting data-driven progress towards carbon neutrality.
The paper will be presented:
In-person
Primary U.N. Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Sustainable Cities and Communities - - Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
Secondary U.N. Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Climate Action - - Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
Primary CIB Task Group OR Working commission
W116 – Smart and Sustainable Built Environments
Secondary CIB Task Group OR Working commission
TG88 – Smart Cities
Recommended Citation
Ghorbany, Siavash; Hu, Ming; Yao, Siyuan; Sisk, Matthew L.; and Wang, Chaoli
(2025)
"EcoSphere: A Decision-Support Tool for Automated Carbon Emission and Cost Optimization in Sustainable Urban Development,"
CIB Conferences: Vol. 1
Article 265.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7771/3067-4883.1715