CIB Conferences
Abstract
Building Information Modeling (BIM) has become an essential component in modern construction engineering, offering significant opportunities for performance improvement. However, some organizations face a critical decision in their BIM implementation strategies: whether to outsource BIM deliverables to external consultants or to develop and maintain in-house BIM teams. This paper provides a qualitative and comparative analysis of the approaches to outsourcing BIM services versus forming internal teams. The study is grounded in interviews with 20 professionals in leadership roles responsible for managing projects digitally with BIM. These experts implemented different strategies: 15% opted exclusively for outsourcing, 45% chose to form an in-house team, and the remaining 40% combined both options across various construction projects. On one hand, outsourcing BIM offers flexibility, access to specialized knowledge, and potentially lower initial costs. However, it often lacks the integration and project control that in-house teams can provide. On the other hand, while forming internal teams requires a greater initial investment in training and infrastructure, it facilitates better alignment with organizational goals, closer collaboration, and sustained operational efficiency. The findings emphasize that the choice between these two options should align with each organization's specific needs, the project's scale, and the level of integration required in the workflow enabling professionals to make more informed decisions. Additionally, recommendations are also provided to help companies evaluate their needs by considering their available resources and strategic goals, thereby enabling effective and efficient decision-making.
The paper will be presented:
Online
Primary U.N. Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure - - Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation
Secondary U.N. Sustainable Development Goals (SDG)
Sustainable Cities and Communities - - Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
Primary CIB Task Group OR Working commission
W065 – Organisation and Management of Construction
Secondary CIB Task Group OR Working commission
W078 – Information Technology for Construction
Recommended Citation
Morales, Luigui; Ramos, Martin; Murguia, Danny; and Braul, Andrea
(2025)
"Comparing BIM Implementation Strategies: Outsourcing Consultants vs. In-House Team Formation,"
CIB Conferences: Vol. 1
Article 142.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7771/3067-4883.1982