Published in:

Physical Review A 67,1 (2003) 015602;

Abstract

A time-dependent Kohn-Sham-(KS-)like theory is presented for N bosons in three- and lower-dimensional traps. We derive coupled equations, which allow us to calculate the energies of elementary excitations. A rigorous proof is given to show that the KS-like equation correctly describes the properties of one-dimensional impenetrable bosons in a general time-dependent harmonic trap in the large-N limit.

Keywords

bose-einstein condensate;; gross-pitaevskii approximation;; ground-state energy;; neutral atoms;; impenetrable bosons;; cesium atoms;; gases;; scattering;; excitations;; dimensions

Date of this Version

January 2003

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.