Attachment and intimacy: Mediating effects of self-differentiation
Abstract
The purpose of the study was to examine the influence of personality factors (i.e., attachment, self-differentiation) on romantic intimacy. Using a quantitative, correlational design, I investigated the contribution of attachment to romantic intimacy and, further, the mediating role of self-differentiation (i.e., the ability to balance emotions and thoughts as well as be autonomous yet intimate in important relationships). Graduate students (N = 395) voluntarily completed three questionnaires and demographic questions. Results from structural equation modeling indicated that self-differentiation partially mediated or explained the relationship between (a) attachment anxiety and avoidance and (b) intimacy reflected in self-disclosure, personal validation, and trust, but not love and affection. Implications for future research and clinical practice are discussed.
Degree
Ph.D.
Advisors
Pistole, Purdue University.
Subject Area
Counseling Psychology
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